Category Archives: Carnegie

Stegosaurus (Carnegie Collection by Safari Ltd)


Now here’s a dinosaur figure that’s somehow evaded review year after year. The classic Stegosaurus model by Safari Ltd has gone through several incarnations since its original release in 1988-9. The Stegosaurus figure is one of the originals in the Carnegie Collection line up. Although it was treated to minor sculptural tweaks and a repaint and re-released in 1996, and then re-released with another new colour scheme in 2007, the basic figure remains essentially unchanged. As such, it has become outdated, and I wouldn’t be at all surprised if Safari Ltd decided to release a brand new Stegosaurus in the near future. It would be most welcome, and deserved for such a dinosaurian staple! However, let’s not get ahead of ourselves – we must get around to giving the original some attention.

Stegosaurus Carnegie

For some unknown reason, Stegosaurus is fast becoming my favourite dinosaur. My younger self would never have let this happen, enthralled with vicious carnivores as I was. Perhaps this is a sign that I’ve mellowed with age, my tastes changed – refined one might say. Whatever the explanation, I can’t begin to articulate… isn’t Stegosaurus an amazing animal! I mean really. You know that tingle of awe you occasionally experience in your core? Well, maybe it’s just me, but I’ve started to feel that about Stegosaurus. Which is really why I’ve picked out this figure for review. I’m reviewing, as you will have judged from the photographs, the most recent version.

Stegosaurus Carnegie

The original colour scheme was a bland mixture of mossy yellows and browns, the repaint more exotic and exciting browns and oranges. The most recent scheme is green with red plates. This particular colour palette has become a trope for Stegosaurus restorations. I don’t know who started the trend, but I guess it stems from the idea that Stegosaurus flushed its plates with blood. Whether this was to aid in the regulation of body heat or for spectacular displays for defence or sexual attraction is never clear, but the red-plated stegosaur has perpetuated in pop-culture ever since. I’m not complaining mind you, since these splendid hues fit Stegosaurus rather well.

Stegosaurus Carnegie

The Carnegie Stegosaurus is relatively accurate, there aren’t any major bloopers to speak of (though I’m no stegosaur expert). More than anything it suffers more from a slightly slovenly appearance, as was the general case for most dinosaurs in the 1980s. The model is a product of its time and it’s important to place it in historical context. The drooping tail is old-fashioned by today’s standards, but I don’t think it’s anything to criticise.

Stegosaurus Carnegie

The head is correctly diminutive, the shape of the plates is accurate, and the tail sports four spikes. It has 24 plates, a few too many. The feet of the fore and hind limbs are quite dainty, their undersides almost convex, which makes the animal feel less massive than it should. The skin texture is wrinkled and elephantine, rather than scaly as it should be, and there’s no armour on the underside of the neck. The sculptor can’t be blamed for the latter, since the presence, or at least the extent, of ‘gular armour’ in Stegosaurus, is a relatively recent discovery.

Stegosaurus Carnegie

It’s most tempting to compare this figure with Safari Ltd’s Wild Safari versions (reviewed here and here, one of which is streets ahead of this Carnegie Collection model. Still, all in all, this is a nice little figure, even if it is really due an overhaul. Of the original Carnegie line up, Tyrannosaurus, Triceratops, Brachiosaurus, and Diplodocus have all received brand new sculpts (and the originals are still available too). Surely Stegosaurus, another big character in the world of dinosaurs, is next in line for a reboot?

Here’s the official Safari Ltd page for this figure.

Concavenator (Carnegie Collection by Safari Ltd.)


In recent years, the fossil beds of Spain have provided spectacular examples of dinosaurs, but perhaps the most famous is Concavenator. First revealed in 2010, this allosauroid’s distinctive physique made it an instant celebrity. The peculiar hump along the back does not seem as awe-inspiring as the humongous sails lining the backs of certain other critters, yet it has clearly made an impression upon us. This distinction is further bolstered by the presence of quill knobs on the forearms – not a new feature to theropods – but certainly piling on mounds of mystique to what might have otherwise been a forgettable, modestly-sized theropod.

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It seems that artists have found Concavenator corcovatus to be utterly irresistible. A simple image search online reveals a plethora of pictures for this animal, with many of them carrying quills all over the body. Not even in a Todd Marshall theropod orgy would one expect to find this much quill craziness (and don’t forget Sean Cooper’s amazing sculpt). Given the increasing evidence of theropods with feathery integuments, these reconstructions may not be as far fetched as one might think. While the Carnegie sculptor likely began working on the Concavenator model two years in advance of release, it is strange that this model does not seem to bear a single quill, not even on the forearms. I can only imagine that it was deemed too great a safety issue or manufacturing concern for final production.

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The signature dorsal hump has been assigned at least two possible functions. The first is thermoregulation, which is not a terribly easy feature for an artist to convey. The second proposed function is display, perhaps strutting about in courtship rituals. This is another opportunity that an artist simply cannot pass up, and Concavenator’s signature feature is almost always adorned in some sort of flashy color. In many reconstructions, it bears a reddish hue, contrasted with the more neutral tones of the body. In some cases, this can actually make the bulk of the animal look comparatively boring (see the CollectA Concavenator of 2011). For the Carnegie reconstruction, this is certainly not the case. The basic cream color becomes a more sand-like tone toward the center of the body, while the flanks are streaked in brown. This ensures that even without the hump, this model would still be interesting to look at.

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The display hump has also been given more than the typical splash of red. The red actually appears in a long band over what can only be described as a creamy middle. This effect helps the red stand out, to a greater extent than if the entire hump had been coated in a single color. It could also be a clever way to avoid the mistaken impression of a wounded animal (see the original Carnegie Miragaia sculpture, which had only red along the neck without the counterbalance of blue). My only gripe is that the colors seem duller than the original prototype stock photo. Given the strong visual impression of last year’s Carnegie Carnotaurus model, I had hoped for a slightly more striking appearance. It is difficult to argue with the choice of red for exuding sexual energy, of course. If Les Misérables has taught us anything, it’s that red is the color of desire, yes?

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Crafting this piece at 1:25 scale has enabled considerable detail to be filled into its 18 centimeter form, though it will no doubt continue to irritate Carnegie traditionalists yearning for the days of consistent 1:40 scale models. As with most Carnegie figures, this model does reveal the substantial research that went into its design, making it a very accurate representation of the animal. The head conveys the hatchet-like shape of a carcharodontosaurid, the arms are held in the proper position, and the feet are elegantly formed and not oversized “clown feet”. Hopefully these models will start getting attached to bases, so they will not require their tails as a third support leg. Otherwise, it is an excellent example of a very exotic dinosaur, and by far the best available on the mass market today.